A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_URI::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/URI.php
Line Number: 101
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Router::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Router.php
Line Number: 127
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 78
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 396
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_DB_mysqli_driver::$failover is deprecated
Filename: database/DB_driver.php
Line Number: 371
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 132
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 292
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 166
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 235
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 356
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 282
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 289
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 304
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 314
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 316
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 317
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 375
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 110
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 143
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$mylibrary is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$pagination is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$table is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$form_validation is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$template is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$agent is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$email is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 18
Function: __construct
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Line: 294
Function: require_once
Guru Biologi MAN 5 Bogor Inovasikan Pembelajaran Mutasi Kromosom dengan Edutainment
Social media
Share this article
Guru Biologi MAN 5 Bogor Inovasikan Pembelajaran Mutasi Kromosom dengan Edutainment
By Jubaedah Syu\\
13 Feb 2025, 17:33:19 WIB KBM
Keterangan Gambar : Siswa Kelas XII IPA 3 dalam Pbelajaran Biologi
MAN 5 Bogor, 12 Februari 2025– Dalam upaya meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap materi Mutasi Kromosom, Enung Yusi Suswanti Kusumah, S.Si, M.M, guru Biologi kelas XII IPA MAN 5 Bogor, mengembangkan inovasi pembelajaran berbasis Edutainment. Pendekatan ini menggabungkan pendidikan dan hiburan untuk membuat proses belajar lebih menarik dan interaktif.
Menurut Enung Yusi, materi Mutasi Kromosom sering dianggap sulit dan membosankan karena melibatkan konsep genetika yang kompleks. Oleh karena itu, ia merancang metode pembelajaran yang menyenangkan namun tetap edukatif dengan memanfaatkan permainan, video animasi, dan simulasi eksperimen sederhana.
Langkah-langkah Inovasi Pembelajaran Mutasi Kromosom dengan Edutainment
Baca Lainnya : 1. Pendahuluan Interaktif
Guru membuka pelajaran dengan video animasi proses mutasi kromosom agar siswa memahami konsep dasar secara visual.
Tanya jawab ringan untuk menggali pemahaman awal siswa.
2. Permainan Edukatif (Biology Card Game)
Siswa dibagi menjadi kelompok dan diberikan kartu berisi berbagai jenis mutasi kromosom (delesi, duplikasi, inversi, translokasi).
Setiap kelompok harus menganalisis dan mencocokkan contoh mutasi dengan dampaknya pada makhluk hidup.
Tim dengan jawaban paling tepat dan cepat mendapat poin.
3. Simulasi Mutasi dengan Origami DNA
Siswa membuat model DNA sederhana dari kertas origami.
Guru memandu siswa dalam mensimulasikan perubahan pada DNA akibat mutasi kromosom.
Siswa mendiskusikan bagaimana mutasi tersebut mempengaruhi ekspresi gen.
4. Studi Kasus & Drama Ilmiah
Siswa diberikan studi kasus nyata tentang penyakit genetik akibat mutasi kromosom, seperti sindrom Down atau sindrom Turner.
Setiap kelompok mempresentasikan hasil analisisnya dalam bentuk drama singkat tentang bagaimana mutasi terjadi dan dampaknya.
5. Kuis Interaktif dengan Kahoot!
Di akhir pembelajaran, guru mengadakan kuis interaktif menggunakan Kahoot! untuk mengevaluasi pemahaman siswa dengan cara yang menyenangkan.
Pemenang mendapatkan apresiasi untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar.
Melalui metode ini, siswa lebih antusias dalam belajar Biologi dan mampu memahami konsep mutasi kromosom dengan lebih baik. Ke depan, Enung Yusi berencana mengembangkan lebih banyak inovasi berbasis Edutainment agar pembelajaran sains semakin menarik dan efektif. [humas]
Social media
Share this article