A PHP Error was encountered
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Filename: core/URI.php
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File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
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Filename: core/Router.php
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File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
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Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
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File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
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Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
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File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
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File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
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File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
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Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
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File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
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Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
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File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
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Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
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File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
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Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
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File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
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Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 78
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 396
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_DB_mysqli_driver::$failover is deprecated
Filename: database/DB_driver.php
Line Number: 371
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 132
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 292
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 166
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 235
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 356
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 282
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
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Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 289
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 304
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 314
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 316
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 317
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 375
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 110
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 143
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$mylibrary is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$pagination is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
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Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$table is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$form_validation is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$template is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
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Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$agent is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
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Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$email is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1283
Backtrace:
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/application/controllers/News.php
File: /home/u255786944/domains/umkm.man5bogor.sch.id/public_html/index.php
Kreatif dan Inovatif, Siswa Kelas X Hasilkan Peta Indonesia Melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek
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Kreatif dan Inovatif, Siswa Kelas X Hasilkan Peta Indonesia Melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek Mata Pelajaran Geografi Terapkan Metode PJBL pada Materi Keterampilan Dasar Membaca dan Membuat Peta di MAN 5 Bogor
By Jubaedah Syu\\
24 Feb 2026, 15:23:17 WIB Kurikulum
Keterangan Gambar : Guru mata pelajaran geografi, Resa Kartika, S.Pd., sedang melakukan penilaian terhadap salah satu hasil karya siswa kelas X MAN 5 Bogor
Bogor, 24 Februari 2026 – Kegiatan belajar mengajar di MAN 5 Bogor berlangsung aktif dan kreatif dalam mata pelajaran Geografi kelas X. Pada pembelajaran kali ini, guru mata pelajaran, Ressa Kartika, S.Pd., mengangkat materi tentang keterampilan dasar membaca dan membuat peta.
Untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa, pembelajaran dilaksanakan menggunakan metode Project Based Learning (PJBL). Melalui metode ini, siswa tidak hanya mempelajari teori, tetapi juga menghasilkan produk nyata berupa peta Indonesia yang dibuat secara mandiri maupun berkelompok.
Baca Lainnya : Dalam proses pengerjaan proyek, siswa dilatih memahami komponen-komponen peta seperti judul, skala, legenda, simbol, arah mata angin, dan sumber peta. Selain itu, mereka juga diarahkan untuk menyajikan informasi geografis secara tepat dan sistematis.
Penilaian terhadap produk peta dilakukan berdasarkan beberapa aspek penting, yaitu kelengkapan komponen peta, kelengkapan informasi geografis yang disajikan, serta aspek seni dan keindahan tampilan peta. Siswa yang mampu memenuhi ketiga kriteria tersebut secara optimal akan memperoleh nilai terbaik.
Melalui pembelajaran berbasis proyek ini, siswa tidak hanya memahami konsep peta secara teoritis, tetapi juga mengasah keterampilan berpikir kritis, ketelitian, kreativitas, serta kemampuan menyajikan informasi geografis secara visual dan informatif. (Red.Humas)
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